A miniature cast-bronze vessel characterized by its squat proportions and vigorous silhouette, typical of luxury wares from the Lopburi / Bayon period.
The object features a heavily flattened globular or bulbous body, accented at the shoulder and base by series of double parallel annular incisions that are crisp and regular. The transition to the neck is defined by a pronounced concave necking that opens spectacularly into a very wide, funnel-shaped (or corolla-shaped) flared rim, terminating in a fine, sharp edge. The base is flat, fitted with a subtle circular footrim providing perfect stability.
This specific form of vessel is traditionally identified as a piece of betel paraphernalia, serving as a spittoon during the chewing of the betel quid, or as an offering container for ceremonial ingredients. In medieval Khmer culture, the betel ritual accompanied all major social, diplomatic, and religious occasions.
Condition:
Superb archaeological state of preservation. The bronze structure is entirely sound, with a few minor deformations along the rim. The object has developed a magnificent surface patina ("bronze skin") in olive-brown and golden tones in places, subtly enhanced by localized small copper carbonate (malachite) encrustations in several areas. Original turning or casting marks remain remarkably legible.
CA013
Betel Spittoon
Khmer Empire
Bayon Period, 12th–13th century
Bronze
Height: 9 cm | Rim diameter: 13 cm
Good condition




