This impressive bronze fragment, remarkable for its strong aesthetic presence, depicts the Historical Buddha seated in the classical Mandalay style, which became the dominant canon of late Burmese art from the mid-nineteenth century onward.
The treatment of the head perfectly reflects the Mandalay ideal, characterized by a far greater degree of naturalism than the earlier Ava styles. The face is broad, full, and rounded. Gracefully arched eyebrows frame almond-shaped eyes, originally inlaid with mother-of-pearl or glass paste. The nose is short and straight, while the finely modelled lips convey a serene and compassionate expression. A broad, smooth frontal band (unisa), highly characteristic of the Mandalay style, clearly separates the forehead from the hairline.
The hair is rendered as a dense arrangement of small, regular, globular curls rising toward a low, rounded ushnisha. The traditional jewel-shaped finial (ratna) is now missing, revealing the original casting or fixing aperture at the summit of the head. The Buddha is enveloped in a heavy monastic robe draped over both shoulders. One of the defining characteristics of the Mandalay style is its highly accomplished, almost Baroque treatment of the drapery. Rather than clinging to the body, the garment unfolds in broad, fluid, undulating folds that project gracefully outward, cascading along the left side and descending in scalloped layers across the front of the figure. The borders of the robe were originally enhanced with moulded geometric decorative bands.
Condition:
This sculpture is a surviving fragment from a temple or shrine image. It is broken at the base, and the left hand, which was originally cast separately, is missing from the wrist. The bronze also displays several cracks, losses, fractures, and minor chips.
The piece retains a beautiful aged patina. Minute traces of the original gilding survive within the recesses of the hair curls and the folds of the drapery. The exposed bronze has developed a rich natural oxidation patina ranging from deep chocolate brown to black, reflecting prolonged exposure to the elements and preservation in a humid environment. The sculpture is mounted on a high-quality wooden stand.
BU006
Fragment of a Buddha
Mandalay
Late 19th Century
Burma
Lost-wax cast bronze
Height: 30 cm (excluding base)
Fair condition




